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Subject: RE: UKNM: Viral Marketing
From: Ben Hunt
Date: Tue, 5 Sep 2000 11:25:49 +0100

>> But 'self-perpetuating' IS the definition of viral.
>> It's the whole point of the Meme bit of 'The Selfish Gene' [Tim]

Aye - it also <reproduces>

With an ad campaign, you know how many people will probably see the ad,
there are stats to tell you how many motorists will notice a billboard, how
many copies of a publication are purchased month by month, how many viewers
will sit through an ad slot in a TV programme, how many impressions a banner
ad will get on a particular site.... and you pay for the numbers. It's nice.
You know what you're getting, and you pay accordingly.

With a direct mail publication/CD-ROM/leaflet/magazine/branded rubber
toy/mousemat/etc., you know how many you are making and more or less how
many people will get it. And you pay accordingly.

With a web site or email, you don't know in advance how many people will
experience your product, they reproduce, in slightly different ways.

An email message is reproducing because it gets sent from person to person
to group.

A web site can be viewed by almost any number of people from thousands of
different audiences, it's not broadcast like TV or fixed distribution like
publications/printed things. The way people view it is by a)guessing the
URL, or far more often b)following a link.
Links are reproducible. I follow maybe 15 links contained in email messages
per day, I ignore maybe 3 ICQ links to porn (or equivalent) sites per week,
I follow maybe a hundred links between web sites a week. There's almost no
limit to the propagation of links. That's how web sites reproduce, cos they
don't have a solid form and are not time-based, they're only in existence
when they're *viewed*. So when I see an interesting site and email/ICQ the
URL to our teams and colleagues in other agencies, I'm propagating the life
cycle of a web site. Every viewing of a page is a new instance of it, that
can co-exist in time and space with other instances. M'kay?

So, when you release a 'viral marketing campaign', you unleash an object
that you may (or may not) expect to reproduce. It will follow a lifecycle.
First, it will spread through the most suitable and eager population
(sub-cultures, particular social groups). Then it will rage through
densely-populated communities of similar hosts (similar
interests/culture/technology), the general public. Eventually, it will reach
more remote, slow-moving populations, and may survive there for a while,
possibly undergoing occasional revivals when it has more or less died out in
its other environments, once it's expired from 'my cool links' or been
archived on the email server. Duh, it's a virus.

: )b

Ben Hunt
Producer of Occasional Bollocks
Poulternet
ben [dot] huntatpoulternet [dot] com
www.poulternet.com
0113 383 4200
direct: 285 6469


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